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Inter-Expert Variability in Common Spatial Pattern Component Selection: Implication for Neurofeedback Applications

Common Spatial Patterns (CSP) are widely used in motor imagery (MI)-based braincomputer interfaces (BCIs). While classification pipelines combine multiple components to optimize performance, MI-based neurofeedback (MI-NF) requires selecting a single …

Selection and Validation of Spectral EEG Markers for Real-Time Monitoring of Attention and Cognitive Engagement in Learning Contexts

Electroencephalography (EEG) provides precise neural measures for brain-computer interface (BCI) applications monitoring cognitive states. This empirical study evaluates the sensitivity of established EEG spectral markers to distinguish sustained …

Tackling brain signal inter-subject variability with adaptive neural architectures

Decoding electroencephalography (EEG) signals with deep learning remains challenging due to strong interand intra-individual variability, low signal-to-noise ratio, and the absence of an optimal architecture. While deep neural networks have …

Interpretability of Riemannian tools used in brain computer interfaces

Riemannian methods have established themselves as stateof-the-art approaches in Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) in terms of performance. However, their adoption by experimenters is often hindered by a lack of interpretability. In this work, we …

Riemannian fusions of EEG-based features for motor imagery detection under propofol sedation

The brain is a complex system requiring multimodal approaches to better understand cognitive or motor functions. Thus, different and complementary electroencephalographic (EEG) neurophysiological features are available at various spatial, frequency, …

Automatic Ocular Artifact Correction in Electroencephalography for Neurofeedback

Ocular artifacts can significantly impact electroencephalography (EEG) signals, potentially compromising the performance of neurofeedback (NF) and brain-computer interfaces (BCI) based on EEG. This study investigates if the Approximate Joint …

Deep Riemannian Neural Architectures for Domain Adaptation in Burst cVEP-based Brain Computer Interface

textlessdivtextgreatertextlessptextgreaterCode modulated Visually Evoked Potentials (cVEP) is an emerging paradigm for Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) that offers reduced calibration times. However, cVEP-based BCIs still encounter challenges related …

Neuronal avalanches for eeg-based motor imagery BCI

Current features used in motor imagery-based Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) rely on local measurements that miss the interactions among brain areas. Such interactions can manifest as bursts of activations, called neuronal avalanches. To track their …

Exploring strategies for multimodal BCIs in an enriched environment

Brain computer interfaces rely on cognitive tasks easy at first sight but that reveal to be complex to perform. In this context, providing engaging feedback and subject’s embodiment is one of the keys for the overall system performance. However, …

EEG as Signal on Graph: a Multilayer Network model for BCI applications

EEG signals acquired at different electrodes can be modelled as Signals on Graph, where the graph structure reflects the underlying brain Functional Connectivity (FC), representing brain region interactions. FC gives crucial information to detect …